Vulnerability Categories

Every vulnerability is mapped to a vulnerability category. This includes vulnerabilities, potential vulnerabilities and information gathered checks. There are currently 30 vulnerability categories available in the KnowledgeBase and new categories are added frequently. Some vulnerability categories are platform-specific (for example Debian and SUSE) while others are more general (for example Database and Firewall).

When vulnerability categories were first introduced in the product, most of the vulnerabilities in the KnowledgeBase were remote detections which were initially mapped to general categories like Database, Mail Services and Firewall. When authenticated scanning functionality was introduced, several platform-specific vulnerabilities were added to the KnowledgeBase and platform-specific categories were created to coincide with these new detections.

There is a one-to-one association between a vulnerability and a vulnerability category. When a vulnerability matches multiple categories, the service determines which category is the best match and assigns the vulnerability to that category.

See vulnerability category descriptions and examples below.

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
 

B

Backdoors and trojan horses

This category consists of QIDs that detect malicious programs that appear to perform a desirable function for the user but instead facilitates unauthorized access to the user’s computer system. Usually the malicious code bypasses normal authentication, securing remote access to the target computer, obtaining sensitive information while attempting to remain undetected.

QID

TITLE

1000

Potential UDP Backdoor

1001

"Back Orifice" Backdoor

1002

"GirlFriend" Backdoor

1004

Potential TCP Backdoor

1005

"Deep Throat" (Version 1) Backdoor

 

Brute Force Attack

This category consists of QIDs that detect applications that are vulnerable to brute force attacks. Brute force attacks usually involve traversing the search space of possible keys until the correct key is found.

QID

TITLE

5000

FireWall-1 Login Access Enabled

5001

Discovery of Unix Account Names Vulnerability

5002

iPlanet Netscape Messaging Server POP E-mail Address Verification Vulnerability

5003

iPlanet Netscape Messaging Server IMAP E-mail Address Verification Vulnerability

5004

CommuniGate Pro E-mail Address VerificationVulnerability

5005

NetBIOS Brute Force of Accounts

 

C

CGI

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information in CGI web applications.

QID

TITLE

10000

phf CGI Vulnerability

10001

campas CGI Vulnerability

10002

Finger CGI Present

10003

PHP Buffer Overflow

10004

htmlscript CGI Directory Traversal Vulnerability

 

D

DNS and BIND

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information in domain name servers and their implementations like BIND.

QID

TITLE

15001

Named Daemon Version Number Disclosure Vulnerability

15005

ISC BIND NXT Buffer Overflow (NXT bug) Vulnerability

15006

ISC BIND Name Server Denial of Service Vulnerability

15007

ISC BIND 8.2.2 Domain Cache Denial of Service Vulnerability

15008

Multiple Vendor ISC BIND Denial of Service (zxfr bug) Vulnerability

 

Database

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information in various databases.

QID

TITLE

19001

Microsoft SQL Weak Database Password

19002

Guessed Oracle Database Name

19003

Default Oracle Login(s) Found

19004

PostgreSQL Database Default Account Vulnerability

19005

Oracle Listener Log File Can Be Renamed Without Authentication

 

Debian

This is a platform-specific category for all vulnerabilities and informational checks that belong to Debian.

QID

TITLE

175000

Debian Security Update for Wget (DSA-1904)

175001

Debian Security Update for Samba (DSA-1908)

175002

Debian Security Update for Ipplan (DSA-1827)

175003

Debian Security Update for Linux (DSA-1872)

175004

Debian Security Update for Linux (DSA-1929)

 

E

E-Commerce

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information in web application systems that are related to e-commerce.

QID

TITLE

23000

Cart32 expdate Administrative Information Disclosure Vulnerability

23001

Multiple Vendor Web Shopping Cart Hidden Form Field Vulnerability

23002

Carey Internet Services Commerce.cgi Directory Traversal Vulnerability

23003

SmartWin CyberOffice Shopping Cart 2.0 Client Information Disclosure Vulnerability

23004

Smartwin Technology CyberOffice Shopping Cart 2.0 Price Modification Vulnerability

 

F

File Transfer Protocol

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information in various file transfer protocol systems.

QID

TITLE

27000

Accessible Anonymous FTP Server

27001

Anonymous Access to FTP with a Blank Password Allowed

27002

Writeable Root Directory on FTP Server

27003

STAT FTP Command Information Disclosure Vulnerability

27005

World Readable and Writeable Directory on Anonymous FTP

 

Finger

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information in implementations of RFC1196 that provide an interface to the 'finger' program at most network sites.

QID

TITLE

31000

Finger 0@" Information about Logged Users Disclosure Vulnerability

31001

"Finger .@" Information about Logged Users Disclosure Vulnerability

31002

Finger Daemon Accepts Forwarding of Requests

31003

Finger Service Discloses Logged Users

31004

FreeBSD fingerd File Disclosure Vulnerability

31005

Cfinger 1.2.2 and 1.3.2 User Listing

 

Firewall

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information in various firewall products.

QID

TITLE

34000

TCP Source Port Pass Firewall

34001

Novell BorderManager Denial of Service Vulnerability

34002

FireWall-1 Administration Ports

34003

Check Point FireWall-1 Name Disclosure

34004

FireWall-1 Client Authentication Enabled

 

Forensics

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information that could be useful in computer forensics.

QID

TITLE

125000

Kernel Routing Tables Information

125001

RPC Portmapper Information

125002

Network Filesystem (NFS) Exports Information

125003

Network Information Service (NIS) Information

125004

Host File Information

 

G

General remote services

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information in services or daemons.

QID

TITLE

38000

"Systat" Service Open

38001

"Netstat" Service Open

38002

UDP Test-Services

38003

TCP Test-Services

38004

WircSrv MOTD Read Vulnerability

38005

GAMSoft Telsrv DoS Vulnerability

 

H

Hardware

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information in hardware related protocols or hardware appliances.

QID

TITLE

43000

RIP Protocol Address Disclosure Vulnerability

43001

Cisco Catalyst 3500 XL Remote Arbitrary Command Execution Vulnerability

43002

Nortel Contivity Denial of Service and File Viewing Vulnerabilities

43003

Cisco IOS HTTP %% Vulnerability

43004

Cisco Router Online Help Vulnerability

43005

Cisco IOS HTTP Configuration Arbitrary Administrative Access Vulnerability

 

I

Information gathering

This category consists of vulnerabilities that detect informational types of data. Please note that not all informational checks fall into this category.

QID

TITLE

45002

Global User List

45003

Remote User List Disclosure Using NetBIOS

45004

Target Network Information

45005

Internet Service Provider

 

Internet Explorer

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about Microsoft Internet Explorer.

QID

TITLE

100000

Microsoft Internet Explorer Multiple Object Type Vulnerabilities (MS03-040)

100001

Microsoft Internet Explorer Multiple Vulnerabilities (MS03-032)

100002

Microsoft Internet Explorer Multiple Vulnerabilities (MS03-020)

100003

Microsoft Internet Explorer Cumulative Security Update Not Installed (MS03-048)

100004

Microsoft Internet Explorer Cumulative Security Update Not Installed (MS04-004)

 

L

Local

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about vulnerabilities that can be exploited after getting local access to a box or vulnerabilities that need authenticated credentials to be detected.

QID

TITLE

115000

Red Hat tcpdump Malformed NFS Packet Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

115001

Red Hat Gaim Jabber Plug-In Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

115002

Red Hat Ghostscript PostScript File Arbitrary Command Execution Vulnerability

115003

Red Hat XChat DNS Command Character Stripping EXECL Vulnerability

115004

Red Hat GNU Mailman Pipermail Index Summary HTML Injection Vulnerability

 

M

Mail services

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about mail services.

QID

TITLE

50000

POP3 Banner

50001

Qualcomm Qpopper POP3 Mail Service Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

50002

Berolist Mailing List Manager Vulnerability

50004

Avirt Rover POP Server Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

50005

True North Software Internet Anywhere POP Server Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

 

N

News Server

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about news services.

QID

TITLE

54000

InterNetNews Daemon (INND) News Server Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

54001

InterNetNews Daemon (INND) 2.X News Server Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

54002

Multiple Vendor INN Remote Vulnerability

54003

ISC INN News Server Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

54004

Atrium Software Cassandra NNTP Server 1.10 Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

 

O

OEL

This is a platform-specific category for all vulnerabilities and informational checks that belong to Oracle Enterprise Linux (OEL).

QID

TITLE

155001

Oracle Enterprise Linux firefox Security Update (ELSA-2009-0256)

155002

Oracle Enterprise Linux seamonkey Security Update (ELSA-2009-0257)

155003

Oracle Enterprise Linux sudo Security Update (ELSA-2009-0267)

155004

Oracle Enterprise Linux gstreamer-plugins-good Security Update (ELSA-2009-0271)

155005

Oracle Enterprise Linux gstreamer-plugins Security Update (ELSA-2009-0270)

 

Office Application

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about various Office applications.

QID

TITLE

110000

Malformed Word Document Could Enable Macro to Run Automatically  (MS01-034)

110001

Microsoft Outlook Update 300550 is Missing

110002

Microsoft Outlook Update 300551 is Missing

110003

Microsoft Excel and PowerPoint Malformed Document Can Bypass Macro Security (MS01-050)

110004

Microsoft Office XP SP1 Not Installed

 

OVAL

This category consists of user-created OVAL vulnerabilities. See Adding OVAL Vulnerabilities for information.

P

Proxy

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information in proxy servers. Typically a proxy server acts as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from other servers.

QID

TITLE

62000

Wingate Bounce Misconfiguration

62001

Socks Server

62002

Unauthenticated/Open Web Proxy Detected

62003

HTTP Proxy Supports non-HTTP Protocols

62004

Proxy Allows Directory Traversal Vulnerability

62005

TinyProxy buffer overflow vulnerability

 

R

RPC

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about remote procedure call related applications.

QID

TITLE

66001

mountd NFS Service Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

66002

NFS Exported Filesystems List Vulnerability

66003

NFS Exported Directories Mountable by Unauthorized Users

66004

ToolTalk Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

 

S

Security Policy

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about security policies. These are generally informational types of checks that detect the presence of anti-virus or various other settings that could be pushed with a windows group policy.

QID

TITLE

105000

Sophos Antivirus Scanner Detected

105001

McAfee Antivirus Scanner Detected

105002

Kaspersky Antivirus Detected

105003

Symantec Norton Antivirus Corporate Edition Detected

105004

Trend Micro Antivirus Detected

 

SMB / NETBIOS

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about server message block or the netbios protocol.

QID

TITLE

70000

NetBIOS Name Accessible

70001

NetBIOS Shared Folder List Available

70002

NetBIOS Access to Shared Folders

70003

Null Session/Password NetBIOS Access

70004

NetBIOS Bindings Information

 

SNMP

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about SNMP-based applications.

QID

TITLE

78000

General information about this host

78001

Interface list

78002

IP addresses

78003

Routing table

78004

ARP table

 

SUSE

This is a platform-specific category for all vulnerabilities and informational checks that belong to SUSE Linux.

QID

TITLE

165000

SUSE Security Update for acroread (SUSE-SA:2007:011)

165001

SUSE Security Update for Sun Java 5 and 6 (SUSE-SA:2009:016)

165002

SUSE Security Update for krb5 (SUSE-SA:2009:019)

165003

SUSE Security Update for Mozilla Firefox (SUSE-SA:2009:023)

165005

SUSE Security Update for Mozilla Firefox (SUSE-SA:2009:012)

 

T

TCP/IP

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about protocols that fall under the generic TCP/IP protocol suite.

QID

TITLE

82001

ICMP Mask Reply

82002

Host Responds to One ICMP Request Multiple Times (Smurf Variant)

82003

ICMP Timestamp Request

82004

Open UDP Services List

82005

Predictable TCP Initial Sequence Numbers Vulnerability

 

U

Ubuntu

This is a platform-specific category for all vulnerabilities and informational checks that belong to Ubuntu Linux.

QID

TITLE

195002

Ubuntu Security Notification for Apache2 Vulnerabilities (USN-860-1)

195003

Ubuntu Security Notification for Libvorbis Vulnerabilities (USN-861-1)

195004

Ubuntu Security Notification for PHP5 Vulnerabilities (USN-862-1)

195005

Ubuntu Security Notification for Qemu-kvm Vulnerability (USN-863-1)

 

W

Web Application

This category consists of web application vulnerabilities. See Web Application Vulnerabilities for information.

Web server

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about web servers.

QID

TITLE

86000

Web Server Version

86001

SSL Web Server Version

86002

SSL Certificate - Information

86003

Microsoft IIS 4.0 Filter Extensions Buffer Overflow Vulnerability (MS99-019)

86004

Enterprise Server "PageServices" File Disclosure Vulnerability

 

Windows

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about Microsoft Windows.

QID

TITLE

90000

Microsoft Media Server Denial of Service Vulnerability

90001

Microsoft NetMeeting Remote Desktop Sharing DoS Vulnerability (MS00-077)

90002

Microsoft Windows Media Unicast Services DoS Vulnerability (MS00-064)

90003

Microsoft Windows Media Services Severed Connection DoS Vulnerability (MS00-097)

90005

Disabled Windows File Protection

 

X

X-Window

This category consists of QIDs that detect vulnerabilities or gather information about x-windows systems.

QID

TITLE

95000

Accessible X-Window Server

95001

X-Window Sniffing

95002

X Windows Font Server Denial of Service Vulnerability

95003

X11 Banner

95004

Sun Solaris fs.auto Remote Buffer Overrun Vulnerability